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Politics · San Diego

California Election: Becerra Defeats Hilton in Gubernatorial Race

The former HHS secretary will become the state's first Latino governor in over a century, ending a Republican bid to break a 16-year Democratic streak.

By Ethan Cook ·

Illustration for: California Election: Becerra Defeats Hilton in Gubernatorial Race
Illustration generated for this article, not a news photograph.

Democratic candidate Xavier Becerra is the projected winner of the California governor's race, according to an Associated Press projection announced on Tuesday, November 4. His victory secures the office for the party that has held it continuously for 16 years. Becerra will serve as the state's chief executive during the final two years of President Donald Trump's second term, a period the campaign framed as a direct confrontation between the state and the White House.

Becerra entered the general election after finishing first in the June 2 primary with 28 percent of the vote. He faced Republican Steve Hilton, a former Fox News host and adviser to former U.K. Prime Minister David Cameron. Hilton had never held elected office, a contrast Becerra used to emphasize his own more than 35 years of service in state and federal government, including roles as a congressman, California attorney general, and U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services.

The campaign centered on the tension between the state's governing party and the national Republican leadership. Becerra repeatedly linked Hilton to President Trump, whose popularity in California has remained low. The Democrat's campaign launched a website featuring quotes and illustrations of Hilton supporting the president's policies. Becerra argued that voters were choosing between a vision of upward mobility for California and a descent into the policies championed by the White House.

"In so many ways, this election is a choice between reaching higher for California’s golden dream or descending further down Donald Trump’s golden, infamous escalator," Becerra said at a recent rally. He referenced the 2015 announcement of Trump's presidential bid to frame the stakes of the gubernatorial contest.

Hilton challenged the incumbent party's record, arguing that one-party rule had contributed to the state's high cost of living and homelessness crisis. He suggested that Becerra's election would prolong a failure to adequately address these issues. "This is what you get with one-party rule," Hilton said at a pre-election news conference. "You get a bunch of people in charge who think that they can get away with anything."

Becerra was not initially considered a top contender in the crowded primary field. He acknowledged at a rally that his campaign was viewed as an afterthought early in the process. His position improved after former Representative Eric Swalwell, a leading Democrat, dropped out following allegations of sexual assault that he has denied. The departure shifted establishment and voter support toward Becerra, who was seen as a more stable alternative.

Hilton attempted to differentiate himself through high-profile advertising, including content generated by artificial intelligence, and bold policy promises. He pledged to abolish the Department of Motor Vehicles and cut gas prices to $3 a gallon, a level not seen in the state for years. These efforts aimed to persuade voters who traditionally support Democrats to consider a change in leadership.

Becerra's victory marks a historical milestone as he becomes California's first Latino governor since the late 19th century. Born in Sacramento to a mother from Mexico and a father raised in Mexico, Becerra made his heritage a central part of his campaign strategy. He released advertisements and social media content in Spanish to engage the state's large Latino population. "I’m running to be what the haters fear most: a proud son of immigrants with a law degree and a union card governing America’s most diverse and successful state," he told supporters.

The race emerged from a large primary field that included half a dozen prominent Democrats and two notable Republicans. Becerra's path to the general election was defined by his experience and the strategic repositioning of the Democratic ticket following Swalwell's exit. The result maintains the current political alignment in Sacramento while setting the stage for a defined opposition between the state government and the federal administration for the remainder of the current presidential term.

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